The Exorbitant Curse: Why The Dollar’s Reserve Status May Be America’s Biggest Liability

Main Idea
The article argues that the U.S. dollar's global reserve currency status, often seen as an 'exorbitant privilege,' may actually be a curse due to the economic imbalances and deficits it perpetuates.
Key Points
1. The term 'exorbitant privilege' refers to the perceived advantage of the U.S. dollar being the global reserve currency, but the article suggests it may be detrimental.
2. Maintaining the dollar's reserve status requires persistent balance-of-payments deficits, which can hollow out the U.S. economy over time.
3. The U.S. has seen its currency rise significantly against the euro and pound, but this is not due to a balanced economy or sound financial discipline.
4. China avoids seeking reserve currency status to focus on exporting goods, contrasting with the U.S. strategy.
5. The article warns that the 'exorbitant privilege' might lead to long-term economic decline, as the U.S. continues to accumulate deficits and sell off assets.
Description
The dollar is the global reserve currency. This has long been called the “exorbitant privilege”. It’s considered a huge advantage for the U.S. – but it might not be such a blessing after all.
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