Indonesia Reclassifies Crypto as a “Financial Asset,” Overhauls Tax System

Main Idea
Indonesia has reclassified cryptocurrency as a 'financial asset' and introduced new tax regulations, including higher transaction and mining taxes, while removing VAT on crypto purchases, to boost revenue and align with global trends.
Key Points
1. New tax rates for crypto transactions: 0.1% to 0.21% for local exchanges and 0.2% to 1% for overseas exchanges, with VAT on purchases removed.
2. Increased VAT on mining to 2.2%, and the 0.1% special income tax on mining will be phased out by 2026, shifting to personal or corporate tax rates.
3. Crypto is now classified as a 'financial asset,' transferring regulatory oversight from Bappebti to the Financial Services Authority (OJK) and Bank Indonesia.
4. Tokocrypto, a Binance-backed exchange, supports the changes but expresses concerns about the impact on businesses and calls for a transition period.
5. The government aims to boost tax revenue, citing the crypto market's growth to over 650 trillion rupiah ($39.67 billion) and 20 million users in 2024.
Description
Indonesia will raise taxes on crypto transactions starting August with a 0.21% tax on domestic exchanges and 1% on overseas platforms. The government is reclassifying cryptocurrencies from commodities to financial assets. Crypto mining VAT will rise to 2.2%, and income from mining will be subject to personal or corporate tax rates starting in 2026. Indonesia has announced new tax regulations for Bitcoin and crypto transactions, effective from August 1, 2025. The adjustments aim to increase reven...
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