Ethereum Foundation Outlines Possible Roadmap for Layer 1 zkEVM Integration by 2025
2025-07-12 13:11:27
Main Idea
The Ethereum Foundation outlines a roadmap for integrating a native Layer 1 zkEVM by 2025, embedding zero-knowledge proofs into Ethereum's protocol to enhance scalability and security.
Key Points
1. Ethereum plans to launch a native L1 zkEVM by the end of 2025, enabling validators to verify execution proofs instead of executing transactions directly.
2. The Glamsterdam hard fork will introduce zkVM clients, with the goal of fully transitioning to proof-based execution as validator adoption grows.
3. Technical standards for real-time ZK proving include proofs verifiable within 10 seconds, 100-bit security (scaling to 128-bit), and a proof size cap of 300KiB.
4. The roadmap emphasizes 'home proving,' allowing individual validators to participate without large-scale infrastructure, maintaining Ethereum's decentralization.
5. Multiple zkVM implementations are already in development, with ecosystem readiness being a focus for meeting the Foundation's proving benchmarks.
Description
The Ethereum Foundation has unveiled an ambitious roadmap to launch a native Layer 1 zkEVM by 2025, aiming to embed zero-knowledge (ZK) proofs deeply into Ethereum’s core architecture. This initiative
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