Crypto Derivatives 101 – Market Breakdown: Who’s Winning the Race?

Main Idea
The crypto derivatives market has experienced explosive growth in 2024, with perpetual swaps dominating trading volumes and institutional adoption driving significant activity. Centralized exchanges (CEXs) like Binance and Bitget lead in liquidity and market share, while decentralized platforms (DEXs) show rapid growth but face challenges in usability and fees.
Key Points
1. Perpetual swaps reached $58.5 trillion in trading volume across top centralized exchanges in 2024, with Bitcoin derivatives accounting for over 55% of total crypto derivatives volume.
2. Decentralized derivatives platforms saw $1.5 trillion in trading volume in 2024, a 138.1% year-over-year increase, but face higher fees and liquidity fragmentation compared to CEXs.
3. Binance leads the market with a 38% share, while Bitget rose to 3rd place with $92 billion in trading volume and a market share increase from 4.6% to 7.2% in early 2025.
4. Institutions now drive over 80% of CEX activity, with derivatives used for hedging, liquidity management, and capital efficiency, bridging crypto with traditional finance.
5. CEXs offer advantages like lower fees, deeper liquidity, and better user experience, while DEXs provide decentralization and composability but struggle with execution privacy and slippage.
Description
Crypto derivatives have become the backbone of modern digital asset markets, powering liquidity and risk management for both retail and institutional players. In 2024, derivatives trading volumes dwarfed spot markets, with perpetual swaps alone reaching $58.5 trillion across major centralized exchanges and decentralized platforms posting 138% YoY growth. With institutions now driving over 80% of
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