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China eyes yuan-backed stablecoins in bid to challenge US dollar dominance

2025-08-06 09:41:44

China eyes yuan-backed stablecoins in bid to challenge US dollar dominance

Main Idea

China is considering the development of yuan-backed stablecoins to challenge the dominance of US dollar-backed stablecoins, while maintaining strict financial regulations and focusing on enterprise use with limited licenses initially.

Key Points

1. The People’s Bank of China (PBOC) is exploring yuan-backed stablecoins to reduce reliance on US dollar-backed tokens like USDT and USDC.

2. The initiative aims to curb capital flight and enhance the renminbi's role in global trade.

3. Hong Kong is serving as a regulatory sandbox for these experiments, despite mainland China's strict crypto restrictions.

4. Only a select number of licenses will be issued initially, reflecting Beijing's cautious approach.

5. PBOC officials have raised concerns about the uncontrollable nature of decentralized cryptocurrencies, emphasizing the need for rigid oversight over money flows.

Description

China is taking its first concrete steps toward developing stablecoins linked to the yuan, aiming to counter the rising global dominance of US dollar-backed tokens like USDT and USDC. While the country maintains its blanket ban on crypto trading and mining, officials are now eyeing stablecoins as a strategic tool to promote the international use of the renminbi and tighten control over cross-border capital flows. The move also signals a cautious pivot in Beijing’s digital currency policy, with r...

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