Bulgaria’s Bitcoin Sale Highlights Potential Benefits and Risks of Government Crypto Reserves
2025-07-16 13:03:34

Main Idea
Bulgaria's Bitcoin sale illustrates the complexities of managing crypto reserves, highlighting both potential benefits and risks, while global trends show increasing governmental holdings of Bitcoin with varying strategic approaches.
Key Points
1. Bulgaria seized 213,519 Bitcoin in 2017, valued at $3.5 billion, and sold it in 2018, missing out on a potential $25.24 billion value surge.
2. Experts recommend limiting Bitcoin exposure to 10-15% of total reserves and using hedging strategies to mitigate volatility risks.
3. Governments worldwide hold about 463,000 BTC (2.3% of total supply), with the U.S. and China leading in holdings.
4. Regulatory and fiscal considerations shape crypto reserve policies, balancing innovation with macroeconomic stability.
5. Bulgaria's case serves as a key example of the challenges in managing crypto reserves amid global adoption trends.
Description
Bulgaria’s 2018 sale of over 213,500 Bitcoin, now worth more than its entire public debt, sparks renewed discussion on crypto as a strategic reserve asset. The decision to liquidate these
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